Elmley in Storm Herminia

We certainly would not have chosen to make our winter visit to Elmley Nature Reserve during Storm Herminia. It was especially unfortunate because we were bringing our son and daughter-in-law with us to introduce them to all the wonderful wildlife that seeks sanctuary on the reserve over the winter months.

Twenty-five short-eared owls have been regularly roosting in a field alongside the reserve car park and I was hoping that we would get some really good views. As well as that, large numbers of marsh harriers would no doubt be gathering at the reedbeds to roost at dusk, which is always quite a sight. But unfortunately things didn’t go to plan and Storm Herminia raged her way across southern Britain for most of our stay, bringing with her strong winds and a lot of rain. It was raining heavily at dusk and we definitely did not see the harrier roost and nor did we see a single short-eared owl.

But despite all this wild weather, we still managed to have an enjoyable time.

Elmley Nature Reserve is a 3,300 acre marsh on the Isle of Sheppey, attached to the north coast of Kent by two shoulder-to-shoulder bridges. It is the large green area seen at the bottom left of the island and is now a very special and protected place for wetland birds. NASA satellite image

At first we trudged around in the rain getting very wet, but the birds were sensibly hunkered down and very little was seen:

Warming up in the cow byre over lunch:

There is a two mile track through the marsh between the reserve entrance gate and the car park. You are requested to stay in your car and think of it as a safari, using the vehicle as a mobile hide. We decided that viewing the birds from the shelter of the car might be the best way to spend the afternoon in the circumstances, so we turned the heated seats in the Volvo up to max and took ourselves off on a marshland safari:

Conservation at the reserve is particularly focussed on getting conditions right for breeding lapwing and redshank. In the winter a thousand sheep graze the land and these are replaced by several hundred cattle in the summer. As well as that, the rushes and sedges are cut by machine in the autumn to promote regrowth
A soggy skylark
A damp dunlin
I am always excited to see a ruff
The UK’s population of breeding black-tailed godwits is estimated to be only fifty-three pairs and much conservation effort is being expended to support them. The winter population, however, swells to about 41,000 birds but these will be returning to Iceland in the spring to breed
Like the godwit, our population of breeding curlew is in big trouble as well, with only 0.2 of a chick per brood surviving through to fledging in lowland Britain. For the last couple of years curlew eggs have been ‘headstarted’ at Elmley – hatching the eggs and rearing the chicks in captivity – which significantly increases the survival success to 3.2 chicks fledging per brood. The young birds are then released onto the reserve in the hope that they will prove to be site faithful and breed there. The winter numbers of curlew are greatly increased by migrants coming to Britain to escape the severe conditions in Scandanavia, and we saw so many of these large and lovely waders on the reserve this time
There were eight thousand lapwing at Elmley when they were counted in December and it was heart-warming to see big flocks of them rising and falling over the marsh during our visit
There were a lot of starlings about as well

But the standout birding highlight for me was this long-eared owl roosting in a thicket by the car park:

What an absolute beauty. This is the best sighting I’ve ever had of a long-eared owl, but there is not a lot of competition because I’ve only seen one before and it was much further away

Although I knew that there were long-eared owls on the reserve, I hadn’t expected to see one because they roost in dense cover and generally only emerge after dark.

Owls hate the wind and the rain and so, in the midst of Storm Herminia as we were, we failed to see the three species of owl that I had hoped to spot. Last January there had been plenty of short-eared owls on show:

In better weather short-eared owls are often to be seen in the daylight. It is thought that these are the ones that have fledged in the Arctic, where there is no darkness in the summer, and they have become accustomed to being out by day

We have seen barn owls on every other visit to Elmley:

Photo from January 2024

A pair of little owls live amongst the ruins of the Old Schoolhouse and are ordinarily very easy to see:

Photo from May 2023

The fifth and final British owl species is the tawny owl, but this owl is a woodland specialist and is only occasionally seen or heard in the marshland habitat at Elmley.

We do, however, regularly see tawny owls at our wood and in the meadows. For the sake of completeness, here are tawny owls that have appeared on our trail cameras this week:

A pair of tawnies by the nest box in the wood
Tawny owl hunting in the meadows

We spent the night in adjacent shepherds huts whilst the tempest howled outside:

Damson was a shepherds hut that we hadn’t stayed in before. It was extremely cosy and comfortable even in such awful weather, but we do prefer the view from the Saltbox

We awoke the next morning to some sunshine, although it remained very windy:

The view across the marsh from the shepherds huts

After breakfast we walked down to the bird hides, enjoying the sun but still battling against the wind:

Marsh harriers and kestrels were frequently seen over the marsh during our stay. There was also this buzzard:

As it flew, we saw that it had caught itself a bird:

It was still very windy down at the hides and few birds were about. However, it was nice to see some grey plover:

And a small group of snipe:

Returning to Kingshill Farm after our walk down to the hides

By the end of our trip, we had chalked up forty-six species of bird which is not bad given the state of the weather. But there is no doubt that Elmley had not been seen at its best, and I hope that our son and daughter-in-law will be prepared to give it another chance sometime soon.

We ourselves are already booked to return in May. The short-eared owls will be gone but there should be baby birds everywhere.

2 thoughts on “Elmley in Storm Herminia

    1. Yes, you are right, we did still see some great birds and that long-eared owl was very special. We got soaked through to our underwear, though, which is always something to try to avoid! Never mind – it’s only January after all

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